Bottlehead Forum

Bottlehead Kits => Crack => Topic started by: RenEH01 on December 02, 2022, 05:25:36 PM

Title: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 02, 2022, 05:25:36 PM
I assembled the base crack a week ago and it ran well. I gave it a full week of burn in.

Today I upgraded with speedball and the following happened
1) Got horrible cracking and low level hum
2) Unplugging the unit, the volume pot shocked me.
3) Diagnosed a loose 3U wire due to moving things around to install the nylon washers. I soldered it back in place.
4) Crack was working fine for 30 seconds - 1 minute when transformer started smoking. I turned off the power bar asap.

Any ideas? Pictures in the morning as I’m too exhausted.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 02, 2022, 05:50:40 PM
Here's the photos. Please let me know if additional photo of particular areas are required.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Thermioniclife on December 02, 2022, 06:11:03 PM
The thing that jumps out to me on your first pic is the untrimmed leads on terminal 20 and 21 shorting out the cap in that position, this will cause mayhem. on your last pic it seems that those leads have been trimmed. Check the fuse and trim all long leads and procede cautiously.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 02, 2022, 08:43:57 PM
Thanks for the help. The picture is a bit odd, the cap isn’t shorted. I did solder the caps a bit odd there though.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 03, 2022, 04:53:34 AM
The Speedball manual instructs you to test the installation of the small PC board and to check those voltages before building and installing the big PC board, were you able to complete those checks successfully?

If the power transformer was that unhappy, you may have two green wires touching each other or one green wire touching the chassis or a ground wire, which would cause unlimited current to be drawn from the heater winding without blowing the fuse.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 03, 2022, 07:32:28 AM
Small board passed checks fine. It also passed big board checks when the ground was loose too. Voltage was 165 Volts, but I was using a not stock tube. OA/OB resistance was around 32 MegaOhm though.

I'll re-check wiring, thanks.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 03, 2022, 08:44:01 AM
Green wires are showing a short to ground. Is this normal behavior? Does it matter which green wire goes to which terminal after the twist?
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Thermioniclife on December 03, 2022, 11:05:03 AM
Twisted green wires can go any way that is convenient. You stated you were not using a stock tube so you might want to remove the tubes and check or shorts and visually inspect for shorts.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 03, 2022, 12:39:43 PM
Green wire short to ground is present with no tubes in at all.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 03, 2022, 01:12:55 PM
Yes, the green wire short to ground is normal. If you would like to disrupt that connection, the black wire from the power transformer to #8 solder tab by the IEC power entry module is where that connection is made.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 04, 2022, 01:05:30 PM
I removed the ground from terminal 8 of the transformer and there is no longer a short to ground. Any other ideas? Can a bad tube cause this?
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 04, 2022, 01:27:56 PM
You can run the amp without the tubes to see if the issue is still there. 
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 04, 2022, 01:58:54 PM
I put in tubes as you suggested, and with terminal 8 still floating there is not short to ground. Could this have been an issue of cables? Left or right channel shorting to ground?
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 04, 2022, 03:24:57 PM
I'm saying that the short to ground from the heater wiring is normal for the amp.  If you put the wire back on terminal 8 of the power transformer, the ground reference will be restored.

If you run the amps without tubes, that takes the C4S boards themselves mostly out of operation, so if you still have operating issues, then the problem is more than likely something fundamental to the stock build.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 04, 2022, 03:31:46 PM
Thanks, I’ll try it without tubes.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 04, 2022, 06:44:40 PM
I haven’t have plugged it in yet, but I went over ever single solder point again and I noticed A6 and A7 could have intermittently touched after the nylon washer was installed. The solder tabs technically had enough give they could have touched, but there was no continuity when I checked it.  I cleaned it up and will hope for no smoke in the morning with fresh eyes.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 05, 2022, 04:09:32 AM
A6 and A7 touching won't cause the kind of mayhem you're experiencing.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 05, 2022, 06:15:06 AM
I tried to run the amp for 5 minutes with no tubes and it had no issues after 5 minutes. Transformer was cool and belll cap was also cool after 5 minutes. I had no headphones or dac plugged in when this was attempted.

Should I give it a try running it with tubes?
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 05, 2022, 06:38:02 AM
Repeat the experiment with just the 12AU7.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 05, 2022, 06:51:33 AM
Experiment passed with just the 12au7. I used the stock tube. I think it’s an RCA clear top, I’m not sure, but it lit up nicely
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 05, 2022, 07:47:14 AM
Please note that the speedball LED's did not light up with no power tube. I don't know if this is normal or not.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 05, 2022, 11:22:54 AM
Can you check the voltages on the front board with just the 12AU7 plugged in?
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 05, 2022, 07:08:54 PM
80V, 212V, 0.007V, 80V and 212V
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 05, 2022, 07:19:39 PM
Can you pop the 4 wires off the big PC board and post a pic of the bottom?
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 05, 2022, 07:33:39 PM
Sorry I messed up the order. Voltage is symmetrical. This was using the stock tube. From left to right 80V, 212V, 0.007V, 212V and 80V.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 05, 2022, 07:34:39 PM
Ok.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 05, 2022, 08:42:22 PM
Please see attached.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 06, 2022, 04:11:23 AM
Can you try the 6080 we provided now?
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 06, 2022, 06:29:38 AM
No smoke with power tube :) tried my 12au7 and cv4003. Is this safe to use then?
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 06, 2022, 06:35:49 AM
I think you may just have an issue with the other 6080 you have.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 06, 2022, 06:47:55 AM
Oh, I only have the one GE 6as7g from the kit. Sorry if I made it seem like I had more. Is smoke a possible failure mode for a bad tube?
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 06, 2022, 07:24:30 AM
We have no idea what's smoking and why.  Generally you would check the voltages to see what's incorrect.  If this was happening but isn't now, it could be debris in the amplifier that was causing a short but has been dislodged, or some other bits touching that shouldn't be, which have now been moved apart. 

I have never seen a defective 6080 do what you're describing, so I believe it would be a mistake to assume this is tube related.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: RenEH01 on December 06, 2022, 10:55:19 AM
To be fair you are the one that said it could have been a bad power tube not me. Nevertheless it is running correctly, so thank you for your assistance.
Title: Re: Smoking crack after speedball
Post by: Paul Birkeland on December 06, 2022, 10:56:50 AM
You can get a bad 6080 that will draw down the power supply and make the 270 ohm resistors in the power supply discolor, crack, then blow.  The writing on yours still looks perfect though, I don't believe that failure mode is at work here.