Bottlehead Forum

Bottlehead Kits => S.E.X. Kit => Topic started by: oguinn on September 04, 2018, 04:14:29 AM

Title: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: oguinn on September 04, 2018, 04:14:29 AM
I have a weird situation that I'm not sure is an issue.

With the pot all the way down, I get sound out of the right channel but not the left. Once I turn the music up it seems like the two channels balance out but I'm not sure.

Two questions, then:

Here's my setup currently:
iPhone > Quickie > Schiit SYS > JDS Labs Subjective EQ (all set to the neutral, middle setting) > SEX > Overnight Sensations
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder
Post by: Paul Birkeland on September 04, 2018, 04:52:08 AM
It's common for there to be some channel imbalance at very low levels on a volume pot. 

Have you tried just plugging your iPhone into the SEX amp?
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder
Post by: oguinn on September 04, 2018, 06:22:45 AM
When I turn the amp on with the iPhone plugged in directly I don't hear anything with the pot at zero. I assume the Quickie's gain is providing that additional gain.

As long as a) the imbalance is to be expected at low volumes, and b) it's normal to hear noise with the pot at zero, I'm all good. If b is unexpected behavior I wanted to troubleshoot.
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder
Post by: oguinn on September 04, 2018, 06:27:58 AM
Actually, spoke too soon. It does still happen when I just plug in the iPhone. I hadn't let the tubes warm up previously. Either way, if it's not a problem I'm not worried about it.
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder
Post by: Paul Birkeland on September 04, 2018, 08:16:20 AM
There will be some imbalance if you have a lot of gain in the signal chain, which is why I suggested just the iPhone into the SEX amp.

If just the iPhone into the SEX amp still results in channel imbalance, you can swap the tubes to see if the imbalance follows a tube (I suspect it will not).

Beyond that, we can see where the imbalance is entering the amp by playing a 60Hz tone into the amp with the volume pot half way up and measuring AC voltages at a few places.  When you're all setup for that, let me know and I can write down some steps.

-PB
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [RESOLVED]
Post by: oguinn on September 04, 2018, 12:22:53 PM
I'm not super concerned about the imbalance. It does seem to be present only at low levels, and if it's present at higher levels it's a small enough difference that I can't tell.

I'm new to tube amps so I'm learning the ins and outs of this setup bit by bit. More than anything I was actually surprised that anything at all played with the volume all the way down, but this doesn't seem to be a concern to you so it won't be one to me either. I'll mark it resolved (if I'm doing this right, anyway).

I really appreciate your input (no pun intended), Paul. Thanks!
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [RESOLVED]
Post by: Paul Birkeland on September 04, 2018, 12:24:45 PM
The amp playing with the volume control all the way down on one channel isn't super normal, but it's not all that concerning. 

For some more detailed reading about why you might get a little signal through the pot when it's all the way down, I've found this page to be informative with lots of good photos:
http://www.geofex.com/article_folders/potsecrets/potscret.htm (http://www.geofex.com/article_folders/potsecrets/potscret.htm)
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: oguinn on September 05, 2018, 06:02:45 AM
Hm, actually, listening today I definitely noticed an imbalance at regular listening levels. I have an iPhone and I can get a 60hz tone; could you provide the steps to troubleshoot?

I swapped the tubes. Your assumption that the imbalance would not follow was correct.
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: Paul Birkeland on September 05, 2018, 09:00:58 AM
The first steps you can do with the amp off.  Play that 60Hz tone into your SEX amp and measure the AC voltage at each RCA jack (black probe to RCA jack shell and red probe to center pin).

Note those AC voltages, they should be 0.25-0.5V AC if you're using a phone.

Next turn the volume pot half way up and measure the AC voltage at the middle pin of each level of the volume pot (you can use the RCA jack shells as a ground reference if you like).

Let us know what numbers you get for those values.
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: oguinn on September 05, 2018, 09:31:00 AM
I think this is a symptom of a bigger problem. I checked out the voltages and found A side terminal 3 had 5V. I re-soldered terminal 3, re-checked the resistances and voltages, then hooked it up and now the right channel isn't working at all.
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: oguinn on September 05, 2018, 10:55:45 AM
Redoing the resistance checks again. One thing stood out - on terminal 2, the reading should be in the tens or hundreds of K ohms. What I'm seeing is around 275 ohms. Is that because it's a filter capacitor, or is there a problem? Terminal 16 reads a ranging value.

EDIT: I removed the tubes and started again and everything is in the right ranges. Moving on to the voltage checks.
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: oguinn on September 05, 2018, 11:41:37 AM
I believe this was a cascading series of blunders. I'll enumerate:

I'll run the balance tests soon.
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: Paul Birkeland on September 05, 2018, 04:22:54 PM
Yeah, measuring the AC signal voltage can generally help locate those cold solders, but it sounds like you're onto something. 
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: oguinn on September 05, 2018, 05:06:05 PM
Paul, when you say to measure at the rca jacks (shell and center), do you mean the upper side of the input jacks or binding posts? Or is it the bottom side of the chassis on one of those?
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: Paul Birkeland on September 05, 2018, 05:16:53 PM
The RCA jacks themselves. 
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: oguinn on September 07, 2018, 05:00:53 AM
Alright, new issue. I'm occasionally getting some slight static on the right channel. I plugged my iPhone directly into the SEX amp to make sure it wasn't the Quickie and the issue persists.

I flipped the amp over (shocking myself in the process because I was being careless - good time to remind everyone to observe proper safety protocol) and played music through some crappy headphones while prodding around with a wooden chopstick. There was no non-music noise while flipped over (except a light "wooshing" sound when the amp started, which I assume was the tube warming up).

The amp is in a corner with no wifi devices near it. I've been turning my phone to airplane mode (it's an iPhone, so I was sure to turn off all the radios) and just playing downloaded music. I don't think it's a wifi or cellular noise.

Is it the case that tubes will sometimes make some staticky noises during burn-in? Anything else I should try?
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: Doc B. on September 07, 2018, 10:49:36 AM
Quote
Is it the case that tubes will sometimes make some staticky noises during burn-in? Anything else I should try?
They can indeed make some noise until the cathodes form and the getter wakes up. It's usually best to reserve judgment on a tube until it has maybe 50 hours of play time. You could try cleaning the pins.
Title: Re: Right Channel Seems Louder [NOT QUITE RESOLVED]
Post by: oguinn on September 07, 2018, 03:55:32 PM
Makes sense. Thanks!