Bottlehead Forum

General Category => General Discussion => Topic started by: ee on November 06, 2020, 05:21:03 AM

Title: plate choke inductance at rated current
Post by: ee on November 06, 2020, 05:21:03 AM
I'm looking at plate choke ratings.
- (plate) choke has a rated inductance measured at a current. Is the actual inductance dependent on the choke's current around that measured rating?
For example, using a rated plate choke that's 50H @ 60 ma in a circuit whose constant current is 30 ma the H would increase perhaps 2x since the current was half of rated measurement?
If the H does change is there a good estimate for what H might be based on current if I don't have equipment to measure?
Thank you for your help.
Eric
Title: Re: plate choke inductance at rated current
Post by: Paul Birkeland on November 06, 2020, 05:25:51 AM
Yes, the inductance will go up a bit, but I wouldn't expect 2x.

You can buy a cheap LCR meter and measure the inductance with no AC current.  The inductance at 30mA will be somewhere between that number and 50H ;)
Title: Re: plate choke inductance at rated current
Post by: Paul Joppa on November 06, 2020, 08:49:06 AM
There is a continuum of choke designs, which I think of as three varieties:

1) Designed for large AC flux and small DC flux

2) Designed for comparable levels of AC and DC flux

3) Designed for large DC and small AC flux

Type 2 includes series feed transformers and parallel feed plate chokes. These are sometimes called "linear inductors" because the air gap dominates the AC permeability over a wide range of AC flux. For these, the inductance decreases slowly with the DC flux, typically falling less than 20% at maximum DC current, depending on design choices.

Note that Type 3 is typical of power supply filter chokes. To use regular filter chokes as parafeed inductors, it's a good idea to de-rate the DC current by 20-50% to leave some flux range for the AC currents.

The above notes are still a gross simplification of plate choke performance, but this is a forum post, not a textbook  :^)
Title: Re: plate choke inductance at rated current
Post by: Paul Birkeland on November 06, 2020, 10:03:00 AM


The above notes are still a gross simplification
I thought that was my post!