Bottlehead Forum

Bottlehead Kits => Legacy Kit Products => Paramount => Topic started by: saildoctor on January 06, 2013, 11:54:45 AM

Title: power supply choke voltage rating?
Post by: saildoctor on January 06, 2013, 11:54:45 AM
I'm interested in trying a choke in my Paramount's power supply section (replacing the 270 ohm resistor) like some others have done.  What would the minimum recommended voltage rating be?  Would it have to be greater than the B+ for turn on conditions?  Or would something like the 400V hammond series be adequate?  I bought a bunch of some 155H Hammond (5H, 270ohm, 400V), some of which are going into my FPIII.  My powerline voltage is slightly above normal btw - I get ~499V B+ at A2.
Title: Re: power supply choke voltage rating?
Post by: Paul Birkeland on January 06, 2013, 12:02:18 PM
I think the intention was to use the C-7X choke from Allied Electronics.

http://www.alliedelec.com/search/productdetail.aspx?SKU=70218148#tab=specs (http://www.alliedelec.com/search/productdetail.aspx?SKU=70218148#tab=specs)

I wouldn't be bothered by using a 400V rated Hammond, but I've used the Allied with voltages above 450 with no problems.
Title: Re: power supply choke voltage rating?
Post by: Paul Joppa on January 06, 2013, 06:25:48 PM
The specs are just a mess, and I cannot ethically recommend exceeding the manufacturer's rating even when I have little faith in what (if anything) might underlay that rating.

The data sheet linked by PB is dated 2006. But since then, the C7-X appears to be made by Hammond - it's not admitted that I've seen, but the construction, the (sort of unique) shipping boxes, and the labeling all point to that direction. The old data sheet gives a hipot rating - that the voltage that it will take for 60 seconds without shorting, and is not exactly a precision test of the long term safe voltage(!). There was an old rule of thumb connecting them, but I can't find it on the web today; I suspect that it is so unreliable that it is no longer quoted. The old data sheet does not provide a working voltage rating.

The DC rating from the manufacturer is a test of whether you can sue or not, if it fails. What does that mean for safety? I have no idea.

We have a long experience of no problems at up to 500vDC with the C7-X, but most of it is with the old design, originally Triad and more recently made in their Mexican factory. Those were traditional chokes, "perfect layer" wound and impregnated with varnish of some sort. The modern ones are bobbin wound, most likely without paper between each layer, and it is unclear how thoroughly they are impregnated - bobbins are more resistant to the varnish. I have no reason to expect the same high-voltage performance from the two. I have no reason to believe - or to doubt - that the Hammond-made ones pass the 1500v hipot quoted, since I have not seen any specs on the current version.

In short, you must either rely on the few specs offered, or take your chances. Ain't that a bummer?!?!
Title: Re: power supply choke voltage rating?
Post by: Paul Birkeland on January 07, 2013, 05:05:49 AM
Good point about the varnish, the more recent Triad chokes seem to have none on them!
Title: Re: power supply choke voltage rating?
Post by: saildoctor on January 07, 2013, 11:16:31 AM
Nice!  Yeah that is kind of a bummer.  Thanks for the info guys.  Since the 155H is only rated 50ma, 400V i think i'll use them in something more low voltage and get something a little more beefy for the Paramounts.
Title: Re: power supply choke voltage rating?
Post by: Jim R. on March 03, 2013, 04:53:21 AM
Hi Kerry,

Giving this a bump to see if you've found a suitable ps choke yet.

BTW, I read the thread on your vr105 conversion for your seduction -- very impressive job!

-- Jim
Title: Re: power supply choke voltage rating?
Post by: saildoctor on March 06, 2013, 05:40:57 AM
Hi Jim - thanks!  I haven't done the PS choke thing yet but just recently I have gotten a good lead on something that would work.  If it happens I'll post my impressions on this thread.

I just picked up my set of Orcas from Blumenstein HQ this past weekend - got to get those puppies broken in!