Bottlehead Forum

Bottlehead Kits => Kaiju Stereo 300B amp => Topic started by: fritzthecat on June 19, 2016, 02:29:16 AM

Title: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: fritzthecat on June 19, 2016, 02:29:16 AM
just researched a little bit regrading the 5670 driver tubes - actually they are very cheap and I asked myself what the impact of these regarding the sonic performance of the whole Kaiju amplifier is? I never heard of these tubes before. If I'd like to do some tube rolling here - would it actually be worth it at all and if, which producers and which types to go after?

I am aware that the impact of the in-/output caps is much bigger - but nevertheless I am just interested to get to know more for the sake of it....;o)
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Paul Joppa on June 19, 2016, 11:43:39 AM
The original Paramount used a 12AT7 driver. With the soft-start circuit I needed to make the driver plate voltage trimmable, which required a tube with a bit less gain. Of the ones I looked at, the 5670 was the most linear so I chose it. As a plus, it is usually a premium tube with high reliability and good cathode metallurgy. Second best was the 5965.

Don't let the price fool you, this is an excellent tube. If you want to spend more, you can find some WE 396 types which was the original version of this type. The Type 2C51 is another version, and I think there's a Russian version as well. Doc B has tried many, and the last I heard he did not think any of the others sound as good as the GE 5-star 5670. That's what I have in my personal Paramounts.

The design is flexible enough to substitute many other possible drivers; several people have even put in 6SN7s, which have 6dB less gain but are well liked for audio purposes. You may find some more information on the Paramount forum, under the Legacy Products sub-forum.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: fritzthecat on June 20, 2016, 06:27:09 PM
Great! I am not that experienced yet with tube circuits - still very basic but it is really amazing how interesting this all is and I want to learn as much as possible about tube circuit design. thank you for aanswering all my questions, I'll keep on asking...:-)
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: fritzthecat on June 20, 2016, 07:39:32 PM
The original Paramount used a 12AT7 driver. With the soft-start circuit I needed to make the driver plate voltage trimmable, which required a tube with a bit less gain. Of the ones I looked at, the 5670 was the most linear so I chose it. As a plus, it is usually a premium tube with high reliability and good cathode metallurgy. Second best was the 5965.

Don't let the price fool you, this is an excellent tube. If you want to spend more, you can find some WE 396 types which was the original version of this type. The Type 2C51 is another version, and I think there's a Russian version as well. Doc B has tried many, and the last I heard he did not think any of the others sound as good as the GE 5-star 5670. That's what I have in my personal Paramounts.

The design is flexible enough to substitute many other possible drivers; several people have even put in 6SN7s, which have 6dB less gain but are well liked for audio purposes. You may find some more information on the Paramount forum, under the Legacy Products sub-forum.

Hi Paul - that's what I learned so far regarding tubes and pricing - as you say - don't let the price fool you...;o) I have some GE 5-star 5687 in my ANK L4 preamp and they sound great. What do you think would be an appropriate price for GE 5-Star 5670 tubes?

Regarding the GE 5-star tubes there are at least white and red labelled versions - I do have the white 5687 - do you know if there is any difference? I only heard, that the red ones have been origninally produced for the miilitary while the white ones are selected versions from the normal production and just labelled 5 star.

A question regarding the paramount monos: Why did BH decide to discontinue these? Shame I did not know about Bottlehead when it still was available. But I guess the Kaijus are a good choice as well.

I am planning to replace the L4 preamp with a Bee preamp - how is the situation regarding the tubes - do you as well recommend the EH 300b for these as the best sounding ones? What else could one try with the Bee pre? I am looking for a new home for my PSVane 300b-N (I think they should work as they meet the original specs - but am not sure - so I rather ask...;o)
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Paul Joppa on June 21, 2016, 02:23:00 PM
I'm the wrong person to answer such detailed tube-rolling questions. Hopefully someone more up-to-date will join the conversation.

The Paramount first appeared in 2005, and we had a collection of things we wanted to change. Most are minor; the big audible change is the larger plate choke and output transformer. One motive for going to a stereo amp is that they can be bridged to make a 16 watt monoblock. Many other changes are small, for example replacing some capacitors that were in a discontinued format.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: bombay317 on September 05, 2018, 08:07:00 AM
I came across some WE 396A / 2C51 that I plan on rolling through my system.  I am looking forward to see how they sound in comparison to the stock ones shipped with the unit.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Adrian on September 05, 2018, 11:14:55 PM
I use WE 396s in my Paramounts and find these to be a very nice substitute.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Paul Birkeland on September 06, 2018, 05:23:48 AM
I only use the WE tubes when I have someone coming over who loves all things WE.  TBH, the GE 5 star 5670s are very nice sounding tubes.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Doc B. on September 06, 2018, 06:35:55 AM
I'm with PB on this. In general WE tubes have a house sound that is slightly mid-centric. In my limited experience this is true for 300Bs, 417As, 437As, 396As, etc.,etc. If that is where you live they are great, vocals can be wonderful. My preference tends towards a bit more neutral presentation - not that that is better or worse. For that the GEs and other 5670s as well as Soviet 2C51s can be pretty nice. It's not too expensive an experiment to try both and see which you prefer.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Raymond P. on February 20, 2019, 05:17:29 PM
Resurrecting this thread to give my brief thoughts on the 5670 vs WE 396A tubes which I recently compared.


Between the two I much prefer the 5670. My main objection to the 396A is it has a "shouty-ness" nature, especially in female vocals. That characteristic is very difficult to listen to. In the bass region, the 396A is lacking there, even in the upper bass, which might contribute to its shouty-ness. The treble seems fine to me, although it doesn't have that bit of "airiness" the 5670 can create with some songs.


Like Doc said, the 5670 has a more neutral presentation. Bass is tight and hits fast (at least in my setup.) Treble is detailed, but not shrilling. Vocals sound natural with a  nice bit of richness.


I have a pair of 6N3P's coming in, and I'll give an update on that after some listening.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Paul Joppa on February 21, 2019, 07:19:31 AM
Be aware that the maximum plate voltage rating of the 6n3p is 160v, whereas the 5670 is rated for 330v. In Kaiju, the regulator section runs at 300v, and the amplifier section at 175v. Use of the 6n3p will risk failure of the tube and collateral damage to other parts of the amp.

Corrected - see the posts below.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Raymond P. on February 21, 2019, 12:20:15 PM
Be aware that the maximum plate voltage rating of the 6n3p is 160v, whereas the 5670 is rated for 330v. In Kaiju, the regulator section runs at 300v, and the amplifier section at 175v. Use of the 6n3p will risk failure of the tube and collateral damage to other parts of the amp.


Thanks for that critical piece of info, PJ. I thought the 6n3p was just a Russian copy of the 5670, but maybe not.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Raymond P. on February 21, 2019, 01:02:26 PM
Did some googling and found that there are variations of the 6n3p - 6n3p, 6n3pi, and 6n3pe. 6n3p and 6n3pi have max plate voltage ratings of 300V, while the 6n3pe has a rating of 160V. So now I need to double check which is the version I bought.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Paul Birkeland on February 21, 2019, 01:45:06 PM
Just rub the "E" off the glass if you happen to have them.   ;)
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Paul Joppa on February 21, 2019, 04:48:18 PM
Did some googling and found that there are variations of the 6n3p - 6n3p, 6n3pi, and 6n3pe. 6n3p and 6n3pi have max plate voltage ratings of 300V, while the 6n3pe has a rating of 160V. So now I need to double check which is the version I bought.
Good lord - that possibility never even occurred to me!
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Raymond P. on February 21, 2019, 05:18:30 PM
Just rub the "E" off the glass if you happen to have them.   ;)

LOL! I may just do that, because I'm really confused now. Turns out my ebay order is for another possible variant - the 6n3p-ev. Can't find any datasheet on the internet, but the listing states that a datasheet is included, so we'll see. Keeping my fingers crossed.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Tom-s on February 21, 2019, 09:34:42 PM
EV = EB means long life, high reliability, whereas E is long life.
Has nothing to do with maximum ratings.

See http://www.jogis-roehrenbude.de/Russian/russ_roehre_rue_dat.pdf

Edit: I've been collecting all tubes needed for BH amps and my 2C51 collection has 6 different build types at this point, WE, Tung Sol, Bendix, GE, Raytheon, Sylvania. Now i just need to buy a Kaiju to try them all.
Question. Are there any ancestor tubes for 2C51, like E88CC that work in Kaiju?
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Paul Joppa on February 22, 2019, 01:20:09 PM
I don't remember where I found it, but this is the one I was reading:
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Raymond P. on February 22, 2019, 03:44:43 PM
I found that one too. It shows the 6n3pe boast a life time of 5000+ hours. I wonder if that's predicated upon the data sheet specified max plate voltage of 160V. In other words, the manufacturer wants to market a 5000+ hr tube and does it by saying "don't apply more than 160V on the plate", all the while it's identical to the non "e" versions in every way.
Title: Re: 5670 driver tube rolling options
Post by: Raymond P. on March 02, 2019, 07:05:01 AM
Got my pair of 6n3p-ev's and listened for a few days. Here are my quick impressions on them compared to the 5670. First, they seem to work fine, nothing blew up.


The 6n3p-ev's treble seems a bit smoother, slightly less sparkly. The mids sound very similar, can't detect any differences. The bass is not as impactful as the 5670. It actually sounds more neutral. I can live with either of these tubes, but a more ideal tube would be one with the 6n3p-ev's treble and 5670's bass. In the end, I'll probably put the 5670's back. I do prefer a stronger bass.