YAY, I'm finally getting the right voltage and the amplifier works !
Ok, just to summarize what happened. Back when I first assembled the big board, I accidentally soldered several terminals of the 2N2222 together. I tried to remove the excess with a desoldering bulb and failed miserably. I insisted when I shouldn't have and probably ended up burning the hole without realizing it. Later, I bought desoldering wick and it went much, MUCH better.
Anyway, you told me to check the transistor and so I did. Resistance was reading OL between the holes of the transistor and the next point on the PCB... So I did what I had to do and bypassed the PCB with wires. (see attached photo)
I have to say I'm not 100% confident about my approach (not that bypassing sections of PCB is unheard of), but at least it seems to be working fine now.