Yes, the black probe needs to go to the ground lug on the chassis and the red probes to the terminals in question.
The reading on 23 indicates that your Reduction is passing some signal, but not a sufficient amount.
Can you post some fresh photos like the first set you posted? In that set of images, I saw lots of issues and perhaps some of those are still present.
If all else fails we can get you setup with a flat rate repair, but I would not at all be surprised to find that if I reflow all your solder joints, your Reduction will work fine.