Just a few notes, since I'm still out of town.
First, replacing the 12AU7 with a 6DN7 is possible, but there's no extra heater current to power a shunt regulator. You would run the power section as the cathode follower, giving it a much larger current so the output signal current is a smaller fraction of the total. It would probably sound better. There are other dual triodes with one larger section; some of them need only 0.6A heater current and could allow a shunt reg.
You could run the power section as a voltage amplifier, with the small section as a shunt reg - assuming the power section has a current source plate load, the shunt reg does not need more than a fraction of he current in the power section. We've done this with a different tube (I forget which one) and it sounds darn good. We've done Magnequest, old-stock Altec, and new Edcor transformers.
We've also tried a plain 12AU7 voltage amp into a 15K:500 output transformer (with C4S and shunt reg), and it also sounds darn good.
But the 300B preamp sounds better.